Monit 可以自动监视和管理服务器程序, 以确保它们不仅始终保持联机状态, 而且文件大小、校验和或权限始终正确。此外, 播还提供了一个基本的 web 界面, 通过它可以设置所有进程。
安装 monit
sudo apt-get install monit
通过命令 sudo monit
启动 monit
查看下状态 monit status
The Monit daemon 5.3.2 uptime: 1h 25m
System 'myhost.mydomain.tld'
status Running
monitoring status Monitored
load average [0.03] [0.14] [0.20]
cpu 3.5%us 5.9%sy 0.0%wa
memory usage 26100 kB [10.4%]
swap usage 0 kB [0.0%]
data collected Thu, 30 Aug 2012 18:35:00
修改配置文件 /etc/monit/monitrc
,打开web界面访问
set httpd port 2812 and
use address ${IP} # only accept connection from localhost
allow localhost # allow localhost to connect to the server and
allow 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0
allow user:password read-only # require user 'user' with password 'password'
配置完成之后重新加载一下 monit reload
在 /etc/monit/conf-available
目录下添加一个文件例如: www.example.com
内容如下:
check process example_unicorn
with pidfile /var/www/www.example.com/current/tmp/pids/unicorn.pid
start program = "/etc/init.d/example_unicorn start" as uid root and gid root
stop program = "/etc/init.d/example_unicorn stop" as uid root and gid root
如何制作 example_unicorn
service 请见 Unicorn auto start after server boot
并且新建一个软连接:
ln -s /etc/monit/conf-available/www.example.com /etc/monit/conf-enabled/www.example.com
检查下语法 monit t
, 重新加载下 monit reload
即可。
访问 http://${ip}:2812
界面截图如下: